Wednesday, June 29, 2011

8 Perfect Fitness Foods

We'd all like to find more good things to eat that taste great.  Here are a few that will boost the efforts of your workout:

1)  Pineapple and papaya
Good for - Muscle recovery

Both of these tropical fruits are loaded with bromelain and papain, enzymes that not only help break down proteins for digestion but also have anti-inflammatory properties to speed up your post-workout recovery.
2)  Salmon
Good for - Cardiovasular fitness

Australian researchers found that cyclists who took fish oil for 8 weeks had lower heart rates and consumed less oxygen during intense bicycling than a control group did. The fatty acids in fish oil need to become incorporated into muscle and heart cells to have an effect, and that takes weeks of consumption-so either take fish oil pills each day, or try to eat fish rich in fatty acids multiple times a week to see similar results.

3)  PB&J or Pasta with Meat Sauce
Good for - Muscle Building and Repair

The perfect post-weight training repast has about 400 calories, with 20 to 30 grams of protein (to build new muscle) and 50 to 65 grams of carbohydrates (to repair old muscle). Peanut butter and jelly sandwiches or a small bowl of pasta with meat sauce fits that formula.


4)  Pork Tenderloin
Good for - Waist Trimming

Lean meats are a great low-calorie source of protein, and scientists at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, found that eating more protein may reduce the fat around your midsection. People who ate 20 more grams of protein every day than the group average had 6 percent lower waist-to-hip ratios.

5)  8 oz of Chocolate Milk
Good for - Hydration

My favorite!  The best sports drink may come from a cow. British researchers found that milk does a better job than water or sports drinks at rehydrating the body after exercise. Why? To begin with, milk has more electrolytes and potassium. The addition of chocolate gives milk the perfect balance of carbs, protein, and fat for speedy muscle recovery.

6)  Coffee
Good for - Pain Relief

This one is surprising to me and may not work for everyone, but if you love, a cup of joe, have at it!  University of Georgia scientists revealed that taking a caffeine supplement (equal to two cups of coffee) after exercise reduces muscle soreness more than pain relievers can. Caffeine blocks a chemical that activates pain receptors.  Probably a good idea to skip the cream and sugar though.  :)

7)  Green Tea
Good for - Muscle Recovery and Weight Loss

Brazilian scientists found that participants who consumed three cups of green tea every day for a week had fewer markers of the cell damage caused by resistance to exercise. So drinking a few cups every day may help your muscles recover faster after an intense workout.
During another study, ten healthy Japanese men were randomly assigned to receive a dose of green tea extract plus caffeine, just caffeine, or a placebo. On the days the men received the dose of green tea extract plus caffeine, they expended significantly more energy and burned more calories than on the days they received just caffeine or placebo.
Study Conclusion: Green tea contains ingredients (besides caffeine) that stimulate thermogenesis and burn fat.

8)  Water
Good for - Endurance, Weight Loss, Muscle Recovery, the list goes one
Drinking cold water before and during exercise can help improve your endurance. In a British study, cyclists who drank about 30 ounces of a chilled drink in the half hour before riding in a hot, humid environment-and smaller amounts as they rode-were able to bike 23 percent longer than riders who downed lukewarm liquids. Drinking cold water may be the most direct way to reduce core body temperature, so it takes you longer to heat up and slow down.
Because your body temperature is reduced, you actually have to burn calories to maintain your normal temperature.
As mentioned previously, hydration is important for muscle recovery and for your body to function optimally.


Wednesday, June 22, 2011

Loads of Low Cal Snacks

Here is a comprehensive list of low calorie snacks (less than 200) that have redeemable qualities making them worth a look.


1/2 Cup Slow-Churned Ice Cream

The key is to look for slow-churned or double-churned varieties. This refers to a process that reduces fat and calories while retaining the creamy texture of full-fat varieties, so 1/2 cup has just 100 calories.  This isn't the best for you, but if you must indulge, this is a great choice! 
  • Saturated Fat: 2 g
  • Sodium: 45 mg
  • Cholesterol: 20 mg
  • Carbs: 15 g
  • Protein: 3 g
  • Calcium 6%

Air Popped Popcorn 

When you want a large snack with a small calorie count, popcorn delivers.  Microwaved brands are great but to skip the mystery ingredients, make it at home!  Some folks would say skip the butter, but you know I'm not about sacrificing too much and butter is good when used sparingly.  "You have to chew it, so it's satisfying," says Joan Salge Blake, RD, a spokesperson for the American Dietetic Association. It's also high in fiber, which can help you stay full longer.

2 cups of popped corn with 2 tsp of butter
  • Calories: 130
  • Fat: 7.6 g
  • Sat Fat: 0.6 g
  • Sodium: 54 mg
  • Cholesterol: 10 mg
  • Carbs: 12.5 g
  • Protein: 2 g
  • Fiber: 2.4 g

Cottage Cheese and Fruit

Cottage cheese is a protein powerhouse, with 1/2 cup delivering 14 g. Like fiber, protein can help you stay full longer. Enjoy low-fat cottage cheese plain or with a side of fruit.  Add a small serving of fruit and keep this snack at around 100 calories.
Cottage cheese alone
  • Calories: 80
  • Fat: 1 g
  • Sat Fat: 1 g
  • Sodium: 459 mg
  • Cholesterol: 5 mg
  • Carbs: 3 g
  • Protein: 14 g
  • Fiber: 2.4 g
Low calorie fruit add-ons:  1/4 cup sliced strawberries - about 11 calories, 1/4 cup pineapple chunks - about 18 calories, 1/8 medium cantaloupe - about 25 calories


Almonds - About 24 or 1/4 cup

When the munchies strike while you're on the go, there are few things more convenient than nuts.  Plus, they're rich in fiber and protein, which help keep hunger at bay.  About half could be just as filling, but if you really need something to get you through, this size would be a perfect travel companion.  Nuts are high in fat, but the protein, fiber and Omega-3's really make it a good choice.
  • Calories: 170
  • Fat: 15 g
  • Sat Fat: 1 g
  • Sodium: 135 mg
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg
  • Carbs: 5 g
  • Protein: 6 g
  • Fiber: 3 g

Baked Apple

Apples are still one of the healthiest snacks around, and there are plenty of ways to put a twist on this old standby.  Baked apples taste like dessert but provide the same vitamins and fiber as their fresh counterparts. You can even sprinkle spices on top without adding calories.

  • 1 large Gala Apple

  • 1/2 tsp Ground Cinnamon

  • 1/4 tsp Agave Nectar


    • Calories: 136
    • Fat: 0 g
    • Saturated Fat: 0 g
    • Cholesterol: 0 g
    • Protein: 1 g
    • Carbs: 35 g
    • Fiber: 5 g


    Blueberry Smoothie

    A fruit smoothie offers a scrumptious way to get in some extra calcium and antioxidants during your day. Try blending 1/3 cup of nonfat yogurt with 2/3 cup of frozen blueberries and ice. "It's very refreshing and very cold," Blake says. "That slows down your ability to drink quickly." Snacks that take more time to finish are often more satisfying.
    • Calories: 100
    • Fat: 0 g
    • Saturated Fat: 0 g
    • Cholesterol: 0 g
    • Protein: 4 g

    Apple Slices With Peanut Butter

    Mixing sweet with salty is a tried and true way to satisfy the munchies. Measure 3/4 cup of apple slices and spread a thin layer of unsalted peanut butter on each slice. To stay near the 90-calorie mark, don't use more than 2 teaspoons of peanut butter in all.
    • Calories: 100
    • Saturated fat: 0.8 g
    • Sodium: 2 mg
    • Cholesterol: 0 mg
    • Fiber: 5 g
    • Protein: 2 g

    Frozen Yogurt Sandwich

    Nonfat frozen yogurt is a healthy alternative to ice cream, and it's easy to find varieties with no added sugar. Try making a "FroYo" sandwich by spreading two tablespoons of nonfat frozen yogurt between two graham cracker squares. Even with chocolate frozen yogurt, you're only looking at 84 calories.
    • Calories: 84
    • Saturated Fat: 0.13 g
    • Sodium: 104 mg
    • Cholesterol: 1 mg

    Frozen Banana Pop

    If you're looking for a creative way to add more fruit to your diet, try frozen banana pops. Slice several peeled bananas in half and insert popsicle sticks. Coat each half with an ounce of low-fat plain yogurt. Put the pops in the freezer, and soon you'll have ready-to-eat low-calorie treats. At just under 80 calories a pop, this is a snack you can feel good about.
    • Saturated fat: 0.35 g
    • Sodium: 3 mg
    • Cholesterol: 7 mg

    1 Cup Grapes

    Grapes are loaded with water, which means that a whole cupful has only 62 calories. The water content helps provide a feeling of fullness and keeps you hydrated. Grapes are also a terrific source of vitamin K and manganese, and contain some fiber to boot. They're great eaten fresh or frozen.
    • Saturated Fat: 0.1 g
    • Sodium: 2 mg
    • Cholesterol: 0 mg

    Greek Yogurt

    This is my new fascination!  Greek yogurt can be purchased in low fat varieties made from all natural ingredients.  The fuss about this particular type of yogurt is that its protein content is MUCH higher than others.  It is one of the most filling snacks I have ever had in my life and contains much less sugar than some other yogurts which would do nothing more than spike your blood sugar leaving you hungrier than when you started.

    Chobani Strawberry 0% Fat
    • Calories: 140
    • Fat: 0 g
    • Saturated Fat: 0 g
    • Sodium: 65 mg
    • Cholesterol: 0 mg
    • Carbs: 20 g
    • Sugar: 19 g
    • Protein: 14 g

    Enjoy this list, if you have other favorites that you'd like to share, I'd love to add them here!





    Tuesday, June 21, 2011

    Helpful swaps can be hurtful

    Sorry I've been absent, I would like to post content more frequently, but ideas are not always forthcoming.  My topic today has to do with things that can seem to be healthier choices but when it gets right down to it may sabotage your efforts.  Because I am not about doom and gloom here, for each I am going to provide you with the problem and then a possible solution.

    "Sugar free"
    Americans consume an average of 156 POUNDS of sugar a year.  This is over a half pound PER DAY!!!  Because most sugar comes from foods that are high in calories and low in nutrition, it does seem logical to want to find a substitute.  Soooooooo folks who don't want to give up soda, candy, baked goods, etc turn to sugar substitutes.


    The Problem
    Almost all sugar substitutes are chemically manufactured and not derived from nature.  Depending on who you ask, they can cause a host of health problems, and create a false sense of security which makes some people justify overeating in other areas.  You know, the old "I'll have a triple cheeseburger, extra large fries.... and a Diet Coke."
    Just because something is sugar free... doesn't mean that it is low in calories either.  Extra fat or other additives may be added to a food to make it more palatable than its full sugar counterpart.  Some folks will eat more of something just because it is sugar free.
    And finally... these types of substitutions really don't do the trick when it comes to finding healthy replacements for bad foods.  In fact, staying with sweet food will just make you want MORE sweet food.

    The Solution

    • Find other sources of sugar that satisfy your cravings like fruit.  I know it's not a substitute for a hot fudge sundae, but sometimes we just want something SWEET.  Try some fresh pineapple, strawberries and other fruits will fit the bill.  This is the ideal answer to this problem, but I know it isn't always practical.  Most of us probably have some level of sugar addiction.  This stuff is great, it's hard to give up!
    • If must use a sugar substitute, try to go as natural as possible.  Stevia, honey, agave nectar, and xylitol are plant based sugars that can be lower in calories or can be consumed without blood sugar spikes.
    • My final suggestion would be to continue to eat those things that you love, just control your portions!
    "100 Calorie"
    In an effort to reduce our ever-expanding waist lines, food companies have decided to change their marketing strategies to provide lower calorie packs for junk foods that you already enjoy.

    The Problem
    Because these types of foods are typically high calorie to begin with... your 100 calorie pack may contain less than 15 tiny crackers or chips.  It may be only 100 calories, but will definitely leave you less than satisfied.  Given that situation, you're either going to eat MORE 100 calorie packs or move onto some other more substantial food and in that case you've just tacked an extra 100 on for the day.

    The Solution
    Find 100 calorie snacks that you LOVE and that are more substantial.  Tomorrow will be a list of snacks between 100 and 200 calories that will keep you satiated for a longer period of time.

    "Low Fat"

    The Problem 
    First, your body does need fat to function.  Fats are important in moderation and especially the kinds that come from whole foods.  Many low fat foods are processed and have chemical additives and preservatives to help them maintain their full fat flavor.
    The Solution
    Check the labels - if the low-fat version of an item has 10 more ingredients than the full-fat version, go with the full-fat version and eat less!  This is especially true if the fat has a considerable amount of protein with it, as protein will help to keep you satisfied for a longer period of time.

    "All Natural"

    The Problem
    All natural products are not necessarily healthy or low calorie.  Some may be the same product that you have always used, and were just relabeled for a slick marketing campaign.  Just because something says that it is all natural doesn't mean that it's better for you or that you could eat more than the original counterpart.
    These products can still be high in fat, calories, and sugar even if they are derived from natural sources.
    The Solution
    Just read the labels and use discretion.  All natural chocolate chip cookies most likely contain the same sugar, calorie and fat content as their manufactured version.  It is a fine choice to take natural over the other, but it is still important to understand the facts behind the label and choose for the RIGHT reasons.

    If you can think of any other confusing foods, please let me know!
    Tomorrow I will be giving you a long list of lower calorie snacks that will keep you satisfied!

    Wednesday, June 8, 2011

    Cooking secrets and super swaps

    One of the biggest secrets of my weight loss is NOT giving up things that I love and just making swaps that contain less fat or calories.  Here is a collection of places that you can find great ideas for swaps and low cal recipes that will keep you satisfied without feeling deprived:

    Eat This - Not That:
    While I don't always agree with their choices, they have a great collection of books (including one called COOK This, Not That which gives you at home equivalents to unhealthy restaurant recipes)
    You can check them out here:  http://eatthis.menshealth.com/home or if you'd like more regular updates, sign up for their email list or find them on Facebook.

    Hungry Girl:
    Hungry Girl is a great source for low cal recipes and trade offs.  I recently stumbled on a part of the page that includes recipe swaps for those yummy Starbucks Cake Pops which pack almost 200 calories in a tiny package.  :)

    The following are just general swaps that would be great for use in recipes:


    This is a cool little web app that you tell what you're craving... and it gives you a healthy alternative!

    If you have any other favorite locations for these types of tips, please share!  I'm always looking for new gems.  :)

    Wednesday, June 1, 2011

    Let's look on the bright side - Effects, not Excuses

    The benefits of exercise are being studied and discussed more and more these days because of the increase in obesity, lifestyle triggered diseases, mental health issues on the rise and an aging population living longer due to medical advances.

    Apparently people need to know "what's in it for me" when it comes to exercise, so I am here to share the many benefits with you.  Maybe this will provide you with an extra push to get YOUR workout in today.

    1)  Exercise prevents disease -- It may sound almost too easy, but it is a simple fact.  Regular exercise has proven time and time again to prevent risk factors for these diseases:

    • Stroke
    • Heart Attack
    • Type II Diabetes
    • Osteoporosis
    • Dementia
    • Elevated Cholesterol
    • Even some kinds of cancer
    If you wanted a cure all folks, here it is!  As we all know, there are other contributing factors to disease, environmental and otherwise, but exercise is an amazing way to take control of your own health


    2)  Improve your sex life - Another no brainer.  According to the Mayo Clinic, regular physical activity can lead to enhanced arousal for women and greatly reduces the incidence of Erectile Disfunction for men, especially as they age.  The other reasons it would improve your sex life are a little more obvious.  If you look and feel good, you're more likely to skip that "headache" in favor of a little excitement in the bedroom.


    3)  Battle insomnia - Science Daily cites a study from Northwestern University of Medicine that evaluated middle aged and older folks who suffered from chronic insomnia.  The study concluding that exercising vigorously a few times a week improved their self reported sleep grade more than 4 points versus other participants who took Tai Chi and only improved 1 point.  Improved sleep will give you more energy, which will help you maintain your exercise routine.  Speaking of more energy....


    4) MORE ENERGY - This is my favorite benefit of exercising regularly.  As a brain tumor survivor, I have experienced first hand the effects of "chronic illness" which include fatigue from surgery, treatment and medication.  Whether you have battled illness or have a clean bill of health, we all experience energy drain from time to time.  This may be when you want to work out the least, but it is when you need it the most.  The science is interesting... the "runner's high" (which I have experienced first hand, and have become addicted to) may be due to chemical changes in the brain that take place, or more oxygen in the blood running to the brain and other body parts, or the effect may be totally placebo. No matter the mechanics, it works!  Given that, some folks may find it hard to exercise late in the day because it may interfere with sleep.


    5) Psychological benefits - Similar to the benefit of added energy, I have personally experienced an unbelievable change in symptoms of anxiety and depression by regular, vigorous exercise.  Reviews have been mixed in the studies that I am reading, but I feel that this may be related to issues tracking follow ups with subjects as well as issues with subjects not continuing the exercise after the study is complete.  http://www.ajpmonline.org/article/S0749-3797(04)00241-7/abstract
    The American Journal of Preventative Medicine did conclude that AEROBIC exercise is a suitable treatment for Major Moderate Depressive Disorder, whereas lighter exercise had a kind of placebo effect.  It would stand to reason that it takes a certain level of intensity in the exercise to generate those chemical changes in the brain.
    http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091743505002331
    A similar study concluded that while evaluating subjects who were already exercising that "regular exercise is cross-sectionally associated with lower neuroticism, anxiety and depression and higher extraversion and sensation seeking in the population."
    6) Reducing aches and pains - many aches and pains especially back, neck and shoulders are caused by tight muscles and poor posture.  Exercise can stretch and relax those muscles, and building your core is shown to improve your posture.
    7) BURN FAT!!!  I suppose this should have been first, but especially strength building exercises which build muscle will help your body to burn fat.  Exercise in general helps to speed up your metabolism and use your food more efficiently.


    and here is just a group of quick benefits:


    8)    Circulates blood and oxygen throughout the body for improved performance
    9)    Creates a healthy environment for your heart and lungs
    10)  Improves memory and cognition
    11)  Enhances coordination and balance
    12)  Can reduce symptoms of PMS and PMDD
    13)  Improve your complexion
    14)  Increased strength and endurance
    15)  Improved learning
    16)  Healthier immune system
    17)  Longevity - reduced risk of premature death
    18)  More efficient work performance
    19)  Sense of accomplishment and satisfaction
    20)  Repair and restructuring damaged brain tissue


    So given all of these benefits, please compare with your list of excuses.  Those excuses would have to seem insignificant when stacked against all of the benefits you can see here.  Take that first step and soon you will see these benefits and many others.  It can change your life!






    Other articles 
    http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/94/4/857
    http://health.usnews.com/health-news/diet-fitness/fitness/articles/2010/06/30/0630healthexercise
    http://tf.hu/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/Radák-Zsolt-NTK-21.pdf